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20110512
A patient with Hb-6gm%, TLC 1200, platelet 60000, MCV 12 fl, what is the diagnosis?
Labels:
ASM 08,
HEMATOLOGY,
PATHO
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4. Myelofibrosis.
Anemia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, microcytosis.
Normal MCV ( 80- 100fL)
Myelofibrosis, also known as myeloid metaplasia, chronic idiopathic myelofibrosis, osteomyelofibrosis and primary myelofibrosis is a disorder of the bone marrow. It is currently classified as a myeloproliferative disease in which the proliferation of an abnormal type of bone marrow stem cell results in fibrosis, or the replacement of the marrow with collagenous connective tissue fibers.
The bone marrow is replaced by collagen fibrosis, impairing the patient's ability to generate new blood cells resulting in a progressive pancytopenia. It is usually reactive following other myeloproliferative disorders, such as polycythemia rubra vera or essential thrombocytosis. Extramedullary haematopoeisis occurs as the haemopoetic cells migrate away from the bone marrow, to the liver and spleen.
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