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Dear Medicos,
This site contains a comprehensive list of medical PG entrance questions asked in various PG entrance examination throughout India like AIIMS, AIPGEE, PGI CHANDIGARH, JIPMER, CMC VELLORE .... and various state entrance exams like KERALA, TAMIL NADU, KARNATAKA, DELHI .... and also private entrances like COMEDK, MANIPAL etc...





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20120115

Kegel exercises:



Kegel exercises, also called pelvic floor exercises, help strengthen the muscles that support the uterus, bladder, and bowels. Kegel exercises also help strengthen vaginal muscles.


What are the benefits of Kegel Exercises?

Pregnant women who perform Kegel exercises often find they have an easier birth. Strengthening these muscles during pregnancy can help you develop the ability to control your muscles during labor and delivery. Toning all of these muscles will also minimize two common problems during pregnancy: bladder control and hemorrhoids.
Kegel exercises are also recommended after pregnancy to promote perineal healing, regain bladder control, and strengthen pelvic floor muscles. The best thing about Kegel exercises is that they can be done anywhere and no one knows you're doing them.

How to do Kegel Exercises

    1)There a few ways to locate your kegel muscles. You can insert a finger into the vagina and try to squeeze the muscles surrounding it. Or you practice stopping the flow of urine when urinating.( although you don't want to do this too often during urination because it can actually weaken the muscles over time and/or increase your chance of a urinary infection.)
    2) Once you have located your pelvic floor muscles, contract these muscles for 5-10 seconds, then relax, repeating 10-20 times. (Make sure to empty your bladder before doing your Kegals!)
    3) Breathe normally during the exercises, and do this at least three times a day.
    4) Try not to move your leg, buttock, or abdominal muscles during the exercises.

PERFORMING PELVIC FLOOR EXERCISES:
1. Begin by emptying your bladder.
2. Tighten the pelvic floor muscles and hold for a count of 10.
3. Relax the muscle completely for a count of 10.
4. Do 10 exercises, 3 times a day (morning, afternoon, and night).
You can do these exercises at any time and any place. Most people prefer to do the exercises while lying down or sitting in a chair. After 4 - 6 weeks, most people notice some improvement. It may take as long as 3 months to see a major change.

20120109

AIPGMEE 2012- RECALL

The review of all 300 AIPGMEE 2012 questions will be put up shortly. Kindly check back later.



PGQB team.

20120103

Nobel prize winners in Medicine

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2011 was divided, one half jointly to Bruce A. Beutler and Jules A. Hoffmann "for their discoveries concerning the activation of innate immunity"and the other half to Ralph M. Steinman "for his discovery of the dendritic cell and its role in adaptive immunity".




The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2010 was awarded to Robert G. Edwards "for the development of in vitro fertilization"




The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2009 was awarded jointly to Elizabeth H. Blackburn, Carol W. Greider and Jack W. Szostak "for the discovery of how chromosomes are protected by telomeres and the enzyme telomerase"




The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2008 was divided, one half awarded to Harald zur Hausen "for his discovery of human papilloma viruses causing cervical cancer", the other half jointly to Françoise Barré-Sinoussi and Luc Montagnier "for their discovery of human immunodeficiency virus".




The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2007 was awarded jointly to Mario R. Capecchi, Sir Martin J. Evans and Oliver Smithies "for their discoveries of principles for introducing specific gene modifications in mice by the use of embryonic stem cells".




The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2006 was awarded jointly to Andrew Z. Fire and Craig C. Mello "for their discovery of RNA interference - gene silencing by double-stranded RNA"





The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2005 was awarded jointly to Barry J. Marshall and J. Robin Warren "for their discovery of the bacterium Helicobacter pylori and its role in gastritis and peptic ulcer disease"

20111218

KERALA PG MEDICAL ON Feb 19th 2012


Office of the Commissioner for Entrance Examinations

Housing Board Buildings, Santhi Nagar, Thiruvananthapuram - 695 001

NOTIFICATION

ENTRANCE EXAMINATION FOR ADMISSION TO
POST GRADUATE MEDICAL COURSES (PGM), KERALA 2012

The Entrance Examination for admission to Post Graduate Medical
Courses (PGM), Kerala for the year  2012, will be conducted on 19.02.2012 
(Sunday) at Thiruvananthapuram, Ernakulam, Thrissur and Kozhikode.

20111217

JIPMER PG- Apply online till Jan 9, 2012

Instructions for filling Online Application- JIPMER


Candidate should read the instructions carefully before making any entry or selecting options. 
Candidate should supply all the required details while filling up the online form. Mandatory fields 
are marked with * (asterisk) sign. The filling of online application contains two parts:
MD/MS Entrance Exam 2012:
Part I - New Application (Closes on 09-01-2012)
Part II - Complete Application (Closes on 09-01-2012 at 5:00 PM)
1. In Part I “New Application”, candidate will have to fill basic information. On submission of 
details, candidate will be prompted to check the details and make correction, if any, in the 
application. 
2. When the Next button is clicked, Applicants must have to upload a recent passport size 
photograph with file size not more than 100KB. (File size that exceeds the limit of 100KB 
will not be accepted).
3. When “Next” button is pressed, and after selecting the payment mode a page with 
Reference Number will be generated. Please note down reference number, user name 
and password or take a print out of the page. 
4. Reference number is must for future Correspondence.
5. Without the Reference number, No details of the Applicant can be retrieved.
6. Candidates who can pay application fee online though payment gateway can complete 
the Application Process in a step and get a copy of Application Printout immediately.
7. Candidates who selected the Demand Draft (DD) Payment mode must Login again to fill 
the Payment Details.
8. Part II “Complete Application” contains filing procedure of payment details –
9. Candidates who selected the Online Payment mode in Part I “New Application” and failed 
to pay online at the instance can continue online payment by Login again by  Part II 
“Complete Application”
10. Those who want to pay online, through net banking, credit card or debit card can use Part 
II “Complete Application” after completion of Part I “New Application”. 
11. Candidate will have to supply  reference number, user name, password and Name to 
continue to Part II “Complete Application”.
12. Candidates can take the Print out of the application 
13. Keep the Xerox copy of the application after filling all the details for any future reference.14. In case of DD Payment, DD  should be  drawn in favour of "Accounts Officer, JIPMER” 
payable at PONDICHERRY, Union Territory”
15. Failure to post this printout duly signed with the Bank DD, copies of 
OBC/SC/ST/OPH certificates (If Applicable) will lead to rejection of the application
16. Copy of the application along with the DD  should be sent to Professor (Academic), 
JIPMER, PUDUCHERRY - 605 006. 
17. Application should necessarily be accompanied with an attested copy of the OBC / SC / 
ST / OPH certificate (wherever applicable). The certificate should have been issued by 
the Competent Authority.
18. Application without the OBC / SC / ST / OPH certificate would be considered only under 
the General Category.
19. Change in category after submission of application would not be considered under any 
circumstances.
20. No communication would be entertained in this regard.
21. Your queries will be answered only in this number (044-4350 0822, 044-4350 0922)